NIST SP 800-161
NIST SP 800-161 Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management — NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
Also known as: SP 800-161, NIST 800-161, 800-161
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At a glance
- Status
- In force
- Next deadline
- None announced
- Who must comply
- Organizations, federal agencies first, managing cybersecurity risk in the products and services they acquire. It is written for executives, acquisition and contracting officials, engineers, assessors, and the suppliers that sell to them. source
- How it is assessed
- Organizations assess suppliers and products with the publication's risk assessment guidance. source
- Authority
- NIST publishes the guidance under FISMA. The Federal Acquisition Supply Chain Security Act of 2018 set up the Federal Acquisition Security Council and added supply chain risk reporting to FISMA. source
- Enforced by
- NIST is not a regulatory agency; federal agencies report on supply chain risk management through FISMA. source
- Last change
- None recorded yet
Supply chain risk management for federal systems and everyone selling into them. Its controls and practices are the source of the flow-down clauses that reach subcontractors.
Recent changes
No changes recorded yet — we are watching, and nothing has been published.
Key dates
No upcoming dates- NIST SP 1326, a quick-start guide on due diligence assessment of suppliers based on SP 800-161 Rev. 1, published
- SP 800-18 Rev. 2 published, covering security, privacy and cybersecurity supply chain risk management plans for systems
- Fillable version of the SCRM Assessment Scoping Questionnaire (Table 26) released
- SP 800-161 Rev. 1 errata update published
Show 1 earlier date
Amendments
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SP 800-161 Rev. 1 (update 1) ErrataCurrent text
Errata update: deleted the confusing Table 3-1 on C-SCRM in the procurement process, added a semiconductor supply chain risk example, updated references to CSF 2.0 and the revised SP 800-160 volumes, added references such as IEC 62443-4-1 and ISO/IEC 29147, and corrected control wording. source
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SP 800-161 Rev. 1 Major version
Retitled "Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Practices for Systems and Organizations" (the original covered federal systems only). source
More
- It integrates cybersecurity supply chain risk management (C-SCRM) into risk management at every organizational level.
- It guides C-SCRM strategy, policies, plans and risk assessments, and responds to Executive Order 14028 and FASCSA in dedicated appendices.
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SP 800-161 Rev. 1 (final draft) Draft
Last of three public drafts of Rev. 1 (February 2020, April 2021, October 2021). source
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SP 800-161 Major version
First edition, "Supply Chain Risk Management Practices for Federal Information Systems and Organizations". source
Who it applies to
SP 800-161 is guidance meant to be tailored to an organization's size, resources and risks.
- Tailored guidance
- SP 800-161 is guidance meant to be tailored to an organization's size, resources and risks; it offers no single roadmap. source
- Executive Order 14028
- Federal departments and agencies are pointed to its Appendix F to implement Executive Order 14028. source
- Cloud services
- For cloud services, agencies use FedRAMP first and apply SP 800-161 to what FedRAMP does not cover. source
- Other organizations
- Nongovernmental organizations may use it voluntarily. source
How compliance is assessed
Organizations assess suppliers and products with the publication's risk assessment guidance.
Enforcement and penalties
NIST is not a regulatory agency; federal agencies report on supply chain risk management through FISMA.
Documents
Frequently asked questions
What is the latest version of NIST SP 800-161?
Revision 1, published 5 May 2022 and updated on 1 November 2024 (errata). As of 18 October 2026 CSRC lists Rev. 1 update 1 as the current edition. source
Is NIST 800-161 mandatory for contractors?
Not by itself. It is guidance written under FISMA for federal agencies, and nongovernmental organizations may use it on a voluntary basis. A contractor is bound only by the requirements an agency actually puts in its contract. source
Verified against official sources on 18 October 2026. We monitor the official sources for this framework. Watching since 19 September 2026. Subscribe to NIST SP 800-161 (RSS)