DFARS 252.204-7012

DFARS 252.204-7012 — Safeguarding Covered Defense Information and Cyber Incident Reporting — US Department of Defense (DoD)

Also known as: DFARS 7012, 252.204-7012, DFARS cybersecurity clause, Safeguarding Covered Defense Information

At a glance

Current version
DFARS 252.204-7012 (MAY 2024)
Published 30 May 2024. source
Status
In force
Next deadline
None announced
Who must comply
DoD contractors and subcontractors with covered contractor information systems that hold covered defense information, or that provide operationally critical support. source
Authority
The Department of Defense issues the clause in the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; contracting officers insert it in solicitations and contracts. source
Last change
None recorded yet

The contract clause that makes NIST SP 800-171 binding on defense suppliers and requires a cyber incident affecting covered defense information to be reported to DoD within 72 hours, with media preserved for 90 days. It long predates CMMC and continues to apply on its own terms alongside it.

Recent changes

No changes recorded yet — we are watching, and nothing has been published.

Key dates

No upcoming dates
  1. DoD CIO memo suspending CMMC Phase 2 requires baseline compliance with NIST SP 800-171 Rev 2 under DFARS 252.204-7012
  2. DFARS rule putting CMMC assessment requirements into DoD contracts takes effect
  3. Deadline in the clause for contractors to implement NIST SP 800-171
  4. Original DFARS safeguarding clause takes effect

Amendments

  1. DFARS 252.204-7012 (MAY 2024) ErrataCurrent text

    Editorial update of two outdated hyperlinks in the clause. source

  2. DFARS 252.204-7012 (JAN 2023) Revision

    Replaced "commercial items" terminology with "commercial products or commercial services" and edited the definition of technical information. source

  3. DFARS 252.204-7012 (DEC 2019) Errata

    Technical amendment updating internet hyperlinks in the clause. source

  4. DFARS 252.204-7012 (OCT 2016) Revision

    Final rule adopting, with changes, the 2015 interim rules on network penetration reporting and contracting for cloud services. source

  5. Second interim rule (December 2015) Amendment

    Gave contractors until 31 December 2017 to implement NIST SP 800-171 and narrowed the subcontract flowdown. source

Show 2 older amendments
  1. First interim rule (August 2015) Major version

    Renamed the clause "Safeguarding Covered Defense Information and Cyber Incident Reporting" and expanded it to covered defense information, with NIST SP 800-171 as the security baseline. source

  2. Original clause (November 2013) Major version

    Created the clause for safeguarding unclassified controlled technical information, effective 18 November 2013. source

Who it applies to

The clause binds DoD contractors whose systems hold covered defense information to NIST SP 800-171 and DoD's incident reporting rules.

Security baseline
Covered contractor information systems must implement NIST SP 800-171, in the version in effect when the solicitation is issued or as authorized by the contracting officer. source
Rev. 2 baseline
Since July 2026 DoD requires baseline compliance with NIST SP 800-171 Rev 2 under this clause. source
Cloud services
An external cloud provider holding covered defense information must meet security requirements equivalent to the FedRAMP Moderate baseline and the clause's incident duties. source
Subcontracts
The clause flows down without alteration to subcontracts for operationally critical support or involving covered defense information, including commercial ones. source
Prescription
Under class deviation 2026-O0025 the clause is prescribed for solicitations and contracts, including commercial ones, except those solely for COTS items. source

How compliance is assessed

The contractor implements NIST SP 800-171 itself; DoD checks it through separate assessment clauses and CMMC.

Variances
Requests to vary from NIST SP 800-171 go in writing to the contracting officer for DoD CIO consideration. source
DoD assessments
Under class deviation 2026-O0025, clause 252.240-7997 covers NIST SP 800-171 DoD Assessments in contracts. source
CMMC
CMMC Level 2 checks the requirements of NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2; since July 2026 DoD permits Level 1 and Level 2 self-assessments in procurement requests. source source

Enforcement and penalties

DoD enforces the clause through the contract: rapid incident reporting, evidence preservation and assessment of compliance after incidents.

72-hour reporting
Cyber incidents affecting covered defense information or operationally critical support must be reported to DoD at dibnet.dod.mil within 72 hours of discovery. source
Media preservation
Images of affected systems and relevant monitoring data must be kept for at least 90 days after the report. source
Medium assurance certificate
Reporting requires a DoD-approved medium assurance certificate. source
After an incident
Contracting officers consider reported incidents in assessing whether the contractor has met the clause's requirements. source

Documents

  1. Law text DFARS 252.204-7012 Safeguarding Covered Defense Information and Cyber Incident Reporting
  2. Law text DFARS Class Deviation 2026-O0025 Rev. 3 (DFARS Part 240; CMMC Phase 2 suspension)
  3. Guidance DoD Cyber Incident Reporting portal (DIBNet)
  4. Law text Final rule on network penetration reporting and cloud services (21 October 2016)

Verified against official sources on 18 October 2026. We monitor the official sources for this framework. Watching since 20 September 2026. Subscribe to DFARS 252.204-7012 (RSS)