FedRAMP
Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program — General Services Administration (GSA) / FedRAMP PMO
Also known as: Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program, FedRAMP 20x, FedRAMP Rev5, CR26
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At a glance
- Status
- In force
- Next deadline
- in 53 days
- CR26 becomes mandatory: new Rev5 applications and all active 20x certifications must follow it source
- Who must comply
- Cloud service providers whose products or services (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) create, collect, process, store or maintain federal information on behalf of a US federal agency. Agencies must obtain and maintain a FedRAMP authorization for such services. source
- How it is assessed
- Assessments are performed by a FedRAMP-recognized independent assessment service, first for the initial certification and then annually. source
- Written by
- FedRAMP sits within the General Services Administration under the FedRAMP Authorization Act (December 23, 2022). OMB Memorandum M-24-15 (July 25, 2024) sets its scope, authorization paths and agency obligations, replacing the 2011 OMB memo that created the original program. source
- Enforced by
- When the grace period ends, FedRAMP revokes the FedRAMP Certification of a provider that fails to follow the rules. source
- Last change
US federal program standardizing security authorization for cloud services used by federal agencies. Its rules set what a cloud provider must document, assess and continuously report to obtain and keep FedRAMP certification.
Recent changes
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FedRAMP publishes RFC-0036 FedRAMP 20x Class D Cloud-Hosted Pilot Requirements
FedRAMP has published RFC-0036 defining pilot requirements for Class D cloud-hosted systems under the FedRAMP 20x framework. This establishes new baseline requirements for cloud service providers …
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FedRAMP publishes RFC-0035 on cryptographic module use updates
FedRAMP has published RFC-0035 addressing updates to cryptographic module use requirements. This guidance clarifies expectations for cloud service providers implementing cryptographic controls in FedRAMP authorizations. Organizations …
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Info
FedRAMP opens 2 new Requests for Comment
FedRAMP has opened 2 new Requests for Comment. This allows stakeholders to provide feedback on proposed changes or initiatives. Organizations should review these requests if they …
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Info
FedRAMP opens 2 new Requests for Comment
FedRAMP has opened 2 new Requests for Comment. This provides an opportunity for stakeholders to review and provide feedback on proposed changes or policies. Participants should …
That is the last 90 days. Sign in to read further back.
Key dates
Add these dates to your calendar- in 53 days CR26 becomes mandatory: new Rev5 applications and all active 20x certifications must follow it
- in 53 days Rev5 providers must follow the Significant Change Notification rules
- in 102 days CR26 grace period ends for Rev5 Lost Sponsor and Ready Conversion program certifications
- in 144 days Rev5 providers must follow Collaborative Continuous Monitoring (3-monthly reports)
- in 204 days Grace period ends for Rev5 Significant Change Notification rules
- in 214 days FedRAMP stops accepting applications for new Rev5 certifications
- in 234 days Rev5 certified services must supply a Certification Package Overview in human-readable and JSON formats (grace until their next assessment)
- in 326 days Grace period ends for Rev5 Collaborative Continuous Monitoring rules
- in 409 days FedRAMP Authorization Act sunset as enacted: 44 U.S.C. 3607-3616 are struck 5 years after enactment (Pub. L. 117-263, sec. 5921(d))
- in 449 days All CR26 grace periods expire; non-compliant services lose FedRAMP Certification
- in 783 days All FedRAMP Practices in the Consolidated Rules for 2026 expire no later than this date
- in 783 days Existing Rev5 certifications remain active until at least this date, unless FedRAMP is otherwise directed
- FedRAMP 20x Class B and Class C application pipelines open
- Temporary Rev5 Program Certification pipelines open for Class B and Class C
- FedRAMP 20x Class A application pipeline opens
- FedRAMP Ready becomes legacy; no new Ready submissions accepted
Version history
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RFC-0036 20x Class D cloud-hosted pilot requirements Draft
Published RFC-0036 with proposed requirements for the FedRAMP 20x Class D cloud-hosted pilot source
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CR26 Major versionCurrent
FedRAMP Consolidated Rules for 2026 released on a new centralized rules website, with JSON schemas for machine-readable packages; Rev5 and 20x pilot documentation moved to /legacy source
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FedRAMP Certification and Classes A-D Amendment
All designations changed from "FedRAMP Authorization" to "FedRAMP Certification", and all impact-level designations to certification classes A, B, C and D source
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NTC-0009 initial outcome of RFC-0024 Draft
Rev5 machine-readable package requirements will be generally aligned with those proposed in RFC-0024, but requirements and timelines are updated for gradual adoption over a longer period; comprehensive machine-readable data only for Class D. source
More
- Final requirements are in CR26
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RFC-0024 Rev5 machine-readable packages Draft
Published RFC-0024 FedRAMP Rev5 Machine-Readable Packages for public comment source
Show 4 older versions
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FedRAMP 20x Major version
GSA announced a new direction for FedRAMP, including 20x Phase One goals source
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OMB M-24-15 Major version
Rescinded the 2011 OMB FedRAMP memo and replaced the program's vision, scope and governance, introducing agency and program authorization paths source
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Rev. 5 baselines Major version
Baselines updated from NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 4 to Rev. 5 and SP 800-53B, with a CSP transition plan source
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FedRAMP Authorization Act Major version
Congress established FedRAMP in law (Section 5921 of Public Law 117-263, the FY2023 NDAA), amending Chapter 36 of Title 44 US Code source
Who it applies to
Applies to commercial cloud services (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) that handle federal information on behalf of an agency.
- Private companies
- FedRAMP does not regulate private companies: its rules bind a provider only once it seeks to obtain or keep a FedRAMP Certification. source
- Marketplace
- To be certified and listed on the FedRAMP Marketplace, a service must have direct or indirect government-wide use. source
- Out of scope
- Some services fall outside the scope, such as a system used only for a single agency's own operations and not offered as a shared service, social media platforms and search engines. source
- Classes and types
- Requirements scale by certification class (A to D) and type: 20x for cloud-native services, Rev5 for the legacy process built on NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 controls. source source source
How compliance is assessed
Assessments are performed by a FedRAMP-recognized independent assessment service, first for the initial certification and then annually.
- Program Certification
- Program Certification comes directly from FedRAMP without an agency sponsor and is required for 20x. source
- Agency Certification
- Agency Certification requires an agency to authorize the service first and then sponsor it, and is used for Rev5. source
- Legacy name
- The assessment service is called a 3PAO in legacy Rev5 documents. source source
- Ongoing Certification
- CR26 replaces "continuous monitoring" with "Ongoing Certification": Ongoing Certification Reports every 3 months, quarterly reviews (mandatory for Classes C and D), and advance notice of significant changes. source source
- Significant changes
- Transformative changes require notice at least 30 business days before work starts. source
Enforcement and penalties
When the grace period ends, FedRAMP revokes the FedRAMP Certification of a provider that fails to follow the rules.
- Fines
- FedRAMP itself imposes no fines. source
- Corrective action
- If a provider fails to follow the rules, FedRAMP requests corrective action during the grace period. source
- Revocation
- When the grace period ends, FedRAMP revokes the FedRAMP Certification with public notice. source
- Market access
- Agencies may only use FedRAMP Certified services for in-scope use, so losing certification closes that market. source
- Regaining certification
- FedRAMP states it will take no other punitive action, and a provider can regain certification by showing it follows the rules. source
- False claims
- Submitting false or fraudulent claims to the government is a crime and is referred to the Department of Justice. source
- Agencies
- Agencies that bypass FedRAMP face audits by OMB, Inspectors General and GAO. source
Documents
- Standard FedRAMP Consolidated Rules for 2026 (CR26)
- Standard FedRAMP Rules (machine-readable source of truth for CR26)
- Guidance CR26 Important Dates
- Law text OMB Memorandum M-24-15, Modernizing the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program
- Guidance FedRAMP Requests for Comment (RFCs)
Show 3 more documents
Frequently asked questions
What is FedRAMP Class A?
Class A is one of four FedRAMP Certification Classes (A, B, C, D). It is available only as a FedRAMP 20x Program Certification; Rev5 Class A is unavailable. A provider may obtain a 20x Class A Certification and later change it to Rev5 Class B, C or D via Agency Certification. source
What is a FedRAMP significant change?
FedRAMP uses the NIST SP 800-37 Rev. 2 definition: "a change that is likely to substantively affect the security or privacy posture of a system." CR26 sorts significant changes into three types: routine recurring, adaptive and transformative. source
How much notice does FedRAMP require for a significant change?
For a transformative change, providers must notify agencies of initial plans at least 30 business days before work starts and of final plans at least 10 business days before. Adaptive changes are notified within 10 business days after finishing. A change of certification class needs a new assessment. source
What is FedRAMP 20x?
FedRAMP 20x is FedRAMP's newer certification approach. Providers set their own security goals, continuously measure their effectiveness and validate them automatically through Key Security Indicators, instead of passing a point-in-time audit. The Phase 1 pilot ran from April through September 2025. Full rules are final for Classes A, B and C; Class D will be developed in Phase 4, estimated for FY27 Q1-Q2. source
What is FedRAMP CR26?
CR26 is the FedRAMP Consolidated Rules for 2026: one set of rules for both 20x and Rev5, in effect from July 4, 2026, with enforcement from January 1, 2027. Its practices expire no later than December 31, 2028. source
Is a FedRAMP authorization now called a FedRAMP certification?
Yes. FedRAMP adopted the single label "FedRAMP Certification" (Certified), following the FedRAMP Authorization Act's definition of an authorization as a certification. An agency's own authority to operate is a separate decision by that agency. source
Verified against official sources on 17 October 2026. We monitor the official sources for this framework. Watching since 10 September 2026. Subscribe to FedRAMP (RSS)