BC PIPA

Personal Information Protection Act (SBC 2003, c. 63), British Columbia — Legislative Assembly of British Columbia / OIPC BC

Also known as: PIPA BC, British Columbia PIPA, Personal Information Protection Act (British Columbia)

At a glance

Current version
PIPA (SBC 2003, c. 63), as amended 15 January 2024
Published 15 January 2024. source
Status
In force
Next deadline
in 265 days
PIPA amendments by the Business Practices and Consumer Protection Amendment Act (No. 2), 2025 (SBC 2025, c. 31) come into force, including a new section 24.1 on individuals' requests to credit reporting agencies to correct personal information source
Who must comply
Every organisation in British Columbia for personal information it collects, uses or discloses, except where PIPEDA or BC's public-sector FOIPPA applies, with further listed exclusions. source
Authority
An Act of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia; the Information and Privacy Commissioner for British Columbia makes orders under it, and failing to comply with an order is an offence. source
Last change
None recorded yet

British Columbia's private-sector privacy act, the provincial counterpart to PIPEDA: it displaces the federal act for organisations operating inside the province, covers the personal information of employees of provincially regulated employers, and is enforced by the province's own Information and Privacy Commissioner. An organisation with a BC office answers to this act rather than to PIPEDA for the information it handles there, except for federal works and undertakings.

Recent changes

No changes recorded yet — we are watching, and nothing has been published.

  1. in 265 days PIPA amendments by the Business Practices and Consumer Protection Amendment Act (No. 2), 2025 (SBC 2025, c. 31) come into force, including a new section 24.1 on individuals' requests to credit reporting agencies to correct personal information
  2. Amendment to section 3 (application) comes into force
  3. Federal exemption order registered: organisations under PIPA (other than federal works) are exempt from PIPEDA Part 1 for activity within British Columbia
  4. Personal Information Protection Act assented to

Amendments

  1. PIPA (SBC 2003, c. 63), as amended 15 January 2024 AmendmentCurrent text

    Section 3 (application) amended by SBC 2023, c. 47, s. 13, Schedule 1, in force 15 January 2024 by BC Reg 277/2023. source

  2. PIPA (SBC 2003, c. 63) Major version

    British Columbia's Personal Information Protection Act, assented to 23 October 2003. source

Who it applies to

PIPA applies to every organisation in BC, and replaces PIPEDA Part 1 for organisations' activity inside the province other than federal works.

Who
Subject to its exclusions, the Act applies to every organization (section 3(1)). source
Excluded
Personal or domestic purposes; journalistic, artistic or literary purposes; information covered by PIPEDA or by the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act; and court and some legislative and prosecution records (section 3(2)). source
PIPEDA exemption
Organisations to which PIPA applies, other than federal works, undertakings or businesses, are exempt from PIPEDA Part 1 for collection, use and disclosure within British Columbia. source
Employee information
The Act sets specific rules for collecting, using and disclosing employee personal information, including notifying the individual beforehand. source

How compliance is assessed

Organisations apply the Act themselves, including reasonable security arrangements and retention rules, subject to the Commissioner's review.

Security
Protect personal information by making reasonable security arrangements against unauthorised access, collection, use, disclosure, copying, modification or disposal (section 34). source
Retention
Keep personal information used to make a decision that directly affects an individual for at least one year after using it (section 35). source

Enforcement and penalties

The Commissioner investigates and makes orders; offences carry fines up to $100,000 for organisations, and individuals can sue for damages once an order is final.

Up to $100,000

Section 56, for an organisation or person other than an individual that, for example, collects personal information by deception, disposes of it to evade an access request, obstructs the Commissioner or fails to comply with an order. Up to $10,000 for an individual. source

Damages
Once a Commissioner's order against an organisation is final, an affected individual has a cause of action against the organisation for damages for actual harm (section 57). source

Documents

  1. Law text Personal Information Protection Act (SBC 2003, c. 63)
  2. Law text Table of Legislative Changes, 4th edition (PIPA)
  3. Law text Order in Council 331/2026 (brings SBC 2025, c. 31 into force on 1 August 2027)
  4. Law text Organizations in the Province of British Columbia Exemption Order (SOR/2004-220)

Verified against official sources on 18 October 2026. We monitor the official sources for this framework. Watching since 20 September 2026. Subscribe to BC PIPA (RSS)