APRA CPS 234
Prudential Standard CPS 234 Information Security (Australia) — APRA (Australian Prudential Regulation Authority)
Also known as: CPS 234, Prudential Standard CPS 234
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At a glance
- Current version
- CPS 234 (prudential standard determination No. 1 of 2018)
- Published 30 November 2018. source
- Status
- In force
- Next deadline
- None announced
- Who must comply
- Every APRA-regulated entity: authorised deposit-taking institutions, general insurers, life companies and friendly societies, private health insurers and RSE licensees, plus their authorised or registered holding companies. source
- How it is assessed
- The entity tests its own controls through a systematic testing program, reviews response plans and the testing program at least annually, and internal audit reviews the controls. source
- Written by
- The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) determines the standard under the Banking, Insurance, Life Insurance, Private Health Insurance (Prudential Supervision) and Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Acts, and supervises compliance. source
- Enforced by
- APRA supervises compliance and can use formal enforcement powers when supervision does not resolve a problem. source
- Last change
- None recorded yet
The binding information security standard for every APRA-regulated bank, insurer and superannuation fund in Australia. It makes the Board accountable for information security, requires controls sized to the threat and tested for effectiveness, and obliges an entity to notify APRA of material incidents. Unlike guidance, it is a legislative instrument made under the Banking, Insurance and Superannuation Acts.
Recent changes
No changes recorded yet — we are watching, and nothing has been published.
Key dates
No upcoming datesVersion history
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CPS 234 (prudential standard determination No. 1 of 2018) Major versionCurrent
The original information security standard, determined on 30 November 2018 and in force from 1 July 2019. source
More
- For information assets managed by third parties, the requirements apply from the earlier of the next contract renewal or 1 July 2020.
Who it applies to
All APRA-regulated entities must maintain an information security capability matched to the threats to their information assets, including assets managed by related and third parties.
- Who
- ADIs (including foreign ADIs) and authorised banking NOHCs; general insurers, including Category C insurers, authorised insurance NOHCs and Level 2 insurance group parents; life companies, friendly societies, EFLICs and registered life NOHCs; private health insurers; and RSE licensees. source
- Foreign branches
- For a foreign ADI, a Category C insurer or an EFLIC, the obligations apply only to its Australian branch operations. source
- Groups
- A Head of a group must also apply the requirements throughout the group, including to entities that are not APRA-regulated. source
- Board
- The Board of an APRA-regulated entity is ultimately responsible for ensuring that the entity maintains its information security. source
How compliance is assessed
The entity tests its own controls through a systematic testing program, reviews response plans and the testing program at least annually, and internal audit reviews the controls.
- Control testing
- Test the effectiveness of information security controls through a systematic testing program, and review its sufficiency at least annually or on a material change. source
- Response plans
- Review and test information security response plans annually. source
- Internal audit
- Internal audit must review the design and operating effectiveness of information security controls, including those maintained by related parties and third parties. source
- Incident notification
- Notify APRA as soon as possible and no later than 72 hours after becoming aware of a material information security incident, or of one notified to other regulators. source
- Control weaknesses
- Notify APRA within 10 business days of becoming aware of a material control weakness the entity does not expect to remediate in a timely manner. source
Enforcement and penalties
APRA supervises compliance and can use formal enforcement powers when supervision does not resolve a problem.
- Approach
- APRA works mostly through supervision but will use formal enforcement powers to prevent and address serious prudential risks and to hold entities and individuals to account. source
- Enforceable undertakings
- APRA may accept an enforceable undertaking from an institution or individual in connection with a matter within its functions or powers. source
- Disqualification
- Under the Financial Accountability Regime Act 2023, APRA can disqualify individuals from accountable person roles in APRA-regulated entities. source
Documents
Frequently asked questions
How fast must a CPS 234 incident be reported to APRA?
As soon as possible and no later than 72 hours after becoming aware of a material information security incident; a material control weakness that cannot be fixed in time must be notified within 10 business days. source
Verified against official sources on 18 October 2026. We monitor the official sources for this framework. Watching since 20 September 2026. Subscribe to APRA CPS 234 (RSS)