APRA CPS 234

Prudential Standard CPS 234 Information Security (Australia) — APRA (Australian Prudential Regulation Authority)

Also known as: CPS 234, Prudential Standard CPS 234

At a glance

Current version
CPS 234 (prudential standard determination No. 1 of 2018)
Published 30 November 2018. source
Status
In force
Next deadline
None announced
Who must comply
Every APRA-regulated entity: authorised deposit-taking institutions, general insurers, life companies and friendly societies, private health insurers and RSE licensees, plus their authorised or registered holding companies. source
Written by
The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) determines the standard under the Banking, Insurance, Life Insurance, Private Health Insurance (Prudential Supervision) and Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Acts, and supervises compliance. source
Last change
None recorded yet

The binding information security standard for every APRA-regulated bank, insurer and superannuation fund in Australia. It makes the Board accountable for information security, requires controls sized to the threat and tested for effectiveness, and obliges an entity to notify APRA of material incidents. Unlike guidance, it is a legislative instrument made under the Banking, Insurance and Superannuation Acts.

Recent changes

No changes recorded yet — we are watching, and nothing has been published.

Key dates

No upcoming dates
  1. Latest date from which CPS 234 applies to information assets managed by third parties (earlier if the contract was renewed before then)
  2. CPS 234 comes into force
  3. APRA releases the final CPS 234 and its response to submissions

Version history

  1. CPS 234 (prudential standard determination No. 1 of 2018) Major versionCurrent

    The original information security standard, determined on 30 November 2018 and in force from 1 July 2019. source

    More
    • For information assets managed by third parties, the requirements apply from the earlier of the next contract renewal or 1 July 2020.

Who it applies to

All APRA-regulated entities must maintain an information security capability matched to the threats to their information assets, including assets managed by related and third parties.

Who
ADIs (including foreign ADIs) and authorised banking NOHCs; general insurers, including Category C insurers, authorised insurance NOHCs and Level 2 insurance group parents; life companies, friendly societies, EFLICs and registered life NOHCs; private health insurers; and RSE licensees. source
Foreign branches
For a foreign ADI, a Category C insurer or an EFLIC, the obligations apply only to its Australian branch operations. source
Groups
A Head of a group must also apply the requirements throughout the group, including to entities that are not APRA-regulated. source
Board
The Board of an APRA-regulated entity is ultimately responsible for ensuring that the entity maintains its information security. source

How compliance is assessed

The entity tests its own controls through a systematic testing program, reviews response plans and the testing program at least annually, and internal audit reviews the controls.

Control testing
Test the effectiveness of information security controls through a systematic testing program, and review its sufficiency at least annually or on a material change. source
Response plans
Review and test information security response plans annually. source
Internal audit
Internal audit must review the design and operating effectiveness of information security controls, including those maintained by related parties and third parties. source
Incident notification
Notify APRA as soon as possible and no later than 72 hours after becoming aware of a material information security incident, or of one notified to other regulators. source
Control weaknesses
Notify APRA within 10 business days of becoming aware of a material control weakness the entity does not expect to remediate in a timely manner. source

Enforcement and penalties

APRA supervises compliance and can use formal enforcement powers when supervision does not resolve a problem.

Approach
APRA works mostly through supervision but will use formal enforcement powers to prevent and address serious prudential risks and to hold entities and individuals to account. source
Enforceable undertakings
APRA may accept an enforceable undertaking from an institution or individual in connection with a matter within its functions or powers. source
Disqualification
Under the Financial Accountability Regime Act 2023, APRA can disqualify individuals from accountable person roles in APRA-regulated entities. source

Documents

  1. Law text Prudential Standard CPS 234 Information Security
  2. Law text CPS 234 on the Federal Register of Legislation (F2018L01745)
  3. Guidance Prudential Practice Guide CPG 234 Information Security

Frequently asked questions

How fast must a CPS 234 incident be reported to APRA?

As soon as possible and no later than 72 hours after becoming aware of a material information security incident; a material control weakness that cannot be fixed in time must be notified within 10 business days. source

Verified against official sources on 18 October 2026. We monitor the official sources for this framework. Watching since 20 September 2026. Subscribe to APRA CPS 234 (RSS)